Friday, 5 June 2015

Demonstration method

Demonstration
Demonstration: An act of showing that something exists or is true by giving proof or evidence.
 Demonstration method:  The demonstration method of teaching shows learners how to do a task using sequential instructions with the end goal of having learners perform the tasks independently.
 involves showing by reason or proof, explaining or making clear by use of examples or experiments. Put more simply, demonstration means 'to clearly show' In teaching through demonstration, students are set up to potentially conceptualize class material more effectively as shown in a study which specifically focuses on chemistry demonstrations presented by teachers. Demonstrations often occur when students have a hard time connecting theories to actual practice or when students are unable to understand application of theories.
Teachers not only demonstrate specific learning concepts within the classroom, they can also participate in demonstration classrooms to help improve their own teaching strategies, which may or may not be demonstrative in nature. Although the literature is limited, studies show that the effects of demonstration classroom teachers includes a change of perspective in relating to students, more reflection in the teachers’ own classroom strategies, and more personal responsibility for student learning.
Demonstration, or clearly showing (a gamut that ranges from mere pointing to more sophisticated strategies such as chemical reactions), can possibly be used in portraying ideas such as defining words. At first, simple observation and communication through pointing to an object, area, or place, like the sun, moon, or a large mountain top, occurs. Then basic definitions of words emerge. These definitions allow humans to communicate, interact, plan, and co-ordinate in ways that help us to build cities, large buildings, technology, gain knowledge and to successfully communicate with computers. Further, basic concepts centered on time, space, and mathematics are first required to demonstrate and teach probable theories that accurately describe universal phenomenon such as nature, planets, species, and the world around us.
The history of phenomenon demonstrating concepts, which lead to specific definitions, goes back to the careful observations of ancient Greek philosophers and natural philosophy. Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle attempted to carefully define words that included natural phenomena and objects. The modern scientific method often uses demonstrations that carefully describe certain processes and parts of nature in great detail. In science, often one demonstrates how an experiment is done and shows this to others.
People can also communicate values and ideas through demonstrations. This is often done in plays, movies, and film. Pictures without words can show or demonstrate various types of actions and consequences.
When using demonstration, there is a four step process that will allow the students to have a clear understanding of the topic at hand.

The Merits and Demerits of Demonstration Method
Merits of Demonstration Method:
By making use of this method, one can get different merits, mention of which are as follows:
a. Through this method, teacher gets the help in guiding and directing the learning in desired direction.
b. With the help of this method, teachers can demonstrate those activities in front of students to which they cannot perform. Thus, students can get information of complex or dangerous activities through this method.
c. This method plays an important role in getting the student's involved in learning process. Under the supervision of teacher, students are required to note down the matter or information written on black board. Thus, they feel a sense of belonging, which encourage them to play an active role in learning process.
d. As one experiment can be demonstrated to a large number of students, thus teacher find it time saving to make use of this method.
e. As students get opportunities to ask various kinds of questions from the teachers on basis of their observation, thus, this method promote relevant and useful discussion in the class.
f. Through this method, various scientific facts and concepts can be best illustrated in front of large number of students.
Demerits of Demonstration Method
This method has certain kinds of demerits also, some of which are as follows:
a. It is not possible to impart information of all the topics included in the syllabus through this method.
b. Generally numbers of students in the classroom are found to be large as a result of which majority of them fail to get advantages from experiments conducted under this method.
c. As number of student is generally found to be very large in the classrooms, thus, all the students do not get opportunity to play an active role in learning process and a large number of them cannot even touch the apparatus, which are used by the teacher.
d. Generally it is found that pace at which experiments are conducted by the teachers in the classrooms are very high as a result of which large number of students fail to understand the information provided by them. It will be unjustful to blame the teacher for conducting experiments on such a fast pace, as they also have limited period of time for this purpose.
 Process Demonstration Speech Topics Ascertained
Process demonstration speech topics about deciding on an evening dress, roommates, and even personalized rubber stamps for public speaking and on how to do or fabricate something and the working of things and performing their functions. 

Read my primer demonstration tutorials to elaborate on the writing topics below - see left nav menu.

There are two ways to approach process public speaking: tell how to do something or deliver a vivid demonstration on how a process works.

Here are thirty example topics. Show and explain how:

1. air bags open.
2. apply table manners.
3. asphalt cement is made.
4. batteries and accus work.
5. investigate a black box in an airplane.
6. original Aboriginal boomerangs work.
7. bulletproof vests work.
8. choose jewelry for an evening dress.
9. choose tasty French champagne.
10. deliver an effective speech. 

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